The Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 binoculars offer a more advanced alternative to the Prostaff 7S, albeit at a slightly higher price point. With its 10 magnification and 42 mm objective diameter, this pair is ideal for the majority of observations in the wild.
Nikon has integrated into the Monarch 5 components usually reserved for high-end models. With a price of just under $400, these binoculars seem to be a perfect choice.
But what about performance?
Explore our insights into the performance of the Monarch 5 10×42!
Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 Review
Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 Features:
- Magnification: 10x
- Lens diameter (mm): 42
- Linear field at 1000 meters (m): 96
- Exit pupil (mm): 4.2
- Eye relief (mm): 18.4
- Brightness index: 17.6
- Minimum focusing distance (m): 2.5
- Dimensions (mm): 145x129x55
- Weight (g): 600
- Interpupillary distance (mm): 56-72
- Type of prisms: Roof
- Waterproof: up to 1 meter for 10 minutes
Advantages:
- ED lenses that deliver a sharp image
- Very high luminosity is achieved through the dielectric treatment of the prisms
- Fast and precise focusing
- Rather light binoculars for a 10×42 pair
- Comfortable grip and good ergonomics
- Excellent value for the money
Disadvantages:
- Poor quality eyepiece protectors
- A bit high minimum focusing distance
- Field of view is much narrower than on other 10×42 models
ED glasses achieve high image sharpness
The Monarch 5 10×42 offers a very sharp image. We managed to easily distinguish the contours of the observed object from the background decoration. Whether it is the shape or the colors, everything is easily perceptible. Overall, with a sharpness score that reaches 8 out of 10, the general level of detail is excellent.
The lenses use ultra-low dispersion ED glasses. Their purpose is to reduce chromatic aberrations that appear as colored fringing on the edges of objects. Their definition then becomes better. Here, the color defects are well minimized without disappearing completely. Some aberrations persist discreetly in the center and moderately on the edges. As so often, it is mainly the orange and cyan tones that are affected.
Distortion and coma aberrations are well controlled. They are detected simultaneously on the last third of the lens radius. However, their intensity is low; they do not degrade the overall sharpness of the field of vision. The lenses also create a curvature of the field since one perceives a slight blur around the periphery of the exit pupil.
Dielectric prism treatment enhances brightness
The lenses of the Monarch 5 10×42 are treated with a multi-layer coating. Its effect limits the loss of light when it passes through the glasses of each tube. It gives a blue/green tint to the lenses, which is often synonymous with good quality. The lens diameter of 42 millimeters makes it possible to capture a lot of light and makes use less tiring for the eyes when it is dark.
The Monarch 5 features Schmidt-Pechan roof prisms, which are treated with a high-reflectivity dielectric coating. This is the type of treatment that uses the most efficient material, compared to the usual aluminum or silver alloys. Between the objective and the eyepiece, the light transmission is around 88%, which is an excellent score.
The contrast is well-balanced and the color rendering is rather neutral. A slight orange/beige filter sometimes appears when the ambient light is strong, but it is almost undetectable.
The exit pupil has moderate vignetting with 8% to 10% darkening at the periphery. At dusk, you can still see most of the details, although their definition diminishes. At night, even if it is possible to take advantage of the stars and the moon with good clarity, a lens greater than 50 millimeters will be more suitable.
Tuning is effortless and precise
For adjustment, the Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 scored 8 out of 10. The focus wheel has a smooth rotation while maintaining some rigidity. This allows both quick adjustment and maintenance of the ideal position. Its grooved outline guarantees better precision with the finger.
The diopter correction wheel adjusts with finesse but still requires minimal effort to turn. It is therefore unlikely to disturb it inadvertently, especially during hasty movements. By dint of handling the binoculars, it will nevertheless be necessary to readjust this correction from time to time, but it is not a binding point.
The eyecups can be adjusted in 4 steps to adjust the eye relief on each eye. Nothing special here, it’s what we find on other models from Nikon. The Monarch 5 will of course be suitable for wearers of glasses, the eye relief range being quite generous.
Ergonomics translates into a very comfortable grip
Nikon is always famous for optimizing the comfort of use of their products and the Monarch 5 10×42 gets away with a usability score of 9 out of 10.
The rubber coating provides excellent grip on the hands. Of good quality, it does not give the feeling of sticking to the hands, especially when the binoculars take the heat. As with the Prostaff series, the underside of the tubes has a hollow that allows comfortable positioning of the thumbs.
The Monarch 5 10×42 comes with a padded strap, very practical for your long hiking or bird-watching sessions. The inner side of this lanyard is equipped with an anti-slip coating. It will limit the swinging of the binoculars when they are strapped around your neck. You can mount this device on a tripod via an adapter, a notch is provided for this purpose.
Good build quality
The Monarch 5 binoculars are tough. Their rather compact design and rubber coating will provide some protection against shocks. The elements are assembled together with precision. There is no play between the moving parts, be it the eyecups, the knobs, or the tubes.
These binoculars are protected up to 10 meters deep for a maximum of 1 minute. This model is also filled with nitrogen, so fog will not form inside the tubes. The lenses carry Nikon’s “Eco-Glass (TM)” label, which guarantees manufacturing without the use of lead or arsenic.
Only negative point: the eye protection is bad. In addition to seeming more fragile than the rest, they do not stay in place. Just flip the binoculars over for them to fall. It will then be necessary to be very careful to store the binoculars in their bag, and not directly in your outdoor bag, at the risk of scratching the lenses if the covers come off.
This choice is difficult to understand, especially since the lenses are equipped with removable caps that remain in position. Even without the benefit of materials as good as on models over 1000 bucks, you can be sure that your Monarch 5 10×42 will last over time with a minimum of maintenance.
Minimum focusing distance is rather high
On this part, the Monarch 5 10×42 is doing less well. Below average, the minimum focus distance is 2.5 meters. Without being really bad, this distance is not limiting for the majority of observations that are made over long distances. On the other hand, it will be quite difficult to do short-range macro-observation. This is not what you are looking for with a magnification of 10 anyway.
The field of vision is much smaller than average
The visual field perceived at 1000 meters is only 96 meters. Even for a magnification of 10, it’s a bad score. In comparison, the Nikon Prostaff 7S 10×42 offers a field of view of 109 meters, at the same magnification. This difference in performance will be noticeable on long ranges, above 100 meters.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
What use for the Nikon Monarch 5 10×42?
The Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 is designed for observing animals and nature in general. Although these are more dedicated to daytime use, they will also be suitable when the sun is starting to set, or when the weather is overcast.
During your hikes, your walks, and your ornithology sessions, you will have a quality and above all versatile model. With a weight of 600 grams, these binoculars are easy to handle. You will still be advised to bring a strap or tripod if you plan to use it for several hours at a time.
Are lens caps included with the binoculars?
Yes, the binoculars come with a box that includes a case, strap, and lens caps. The inclusion of lens caps is highlighted as a positive aspect, especially in comparison to some other binoculars in the same price range that may lack this feature.
What makes the MONARCH 5 suitable for eyeglass wearers?
The binoculars offer a long eye relief distance, accommodating eyeglasses without sacrificing the full field of view. This feature is especially beneficial for individuals with prescriptions and provides a comfortable viewing experience without causing eye strain.
Can these binoculars handle low-light conditions?
Yes, the binoculars perform well in low-light conditions and provide clear and detailed images even beyond legal light hours. The multicoated lenses and high-quality optics contribute to their ability to maintain clarity in challenging lighting situations.
The Verdict!
Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 Rating:
- Sharpness – 9/10
- Brightness – 8.5/10
- Adjustment and Precision – 8.5/10
- Build Quality – 8/10
- Comfort – 9/10
- Min Distance – 8.5/10
- Visual Field – 7.5/10
For just under $400, the Nikon Monarch 5 10×42 is one of the best models you can buy. These binoculars achieve an image quality almost equivalent to the high-end segment while possessing an impressive quality/price ratio. Nikon has taken care of many small details such as a flexible adjustment wheel, which combined with a well-adhesive rubber coating, allows the binoculars to be handled with precision and firmness. The Nikon Monarch 7 10×42 binoculars offer even better quality.
We find a fairly high minimum focusing distance and a narrow visual field. It is the counterpart of affordable binoculars with an excellent image.
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